Toyota Land Cruiser

FJ60, FJ62 and FJ80 1980-1997 of release

Repair and car operation


Toyota Land Cruiser
+ 1. Maintenance instruction
- 2. Maintenance
   2.1. Additional maintenance
   2.2. Technical characteristics
   2.3. An arrangement of units in a motor compartment
   2.4. Maintenance terms
   + 2.5. Check of level of liquids
   2.6. Check of a condition of tires and pressure in tires
   2.7. Liquid level in automatic transmission
   2.8. Liquid level in system of a hydraulic actuator of a steering
   2.9. Oil replacement in the engine and the oil filter
   2.10. Check of a condition and care of the battery
   2.11. Check of system of cooling
   2.12. Check and replacement of hoses in a motor compartment
   2.13. Check and replacement of brushes of a cleaner of a windscreen
   2.14. Shift of wheels
   2.15. Suspension bracket and steering check
   2.16. Check of an exhaust system
   2.17. Check of level of oil in a manual transmission
   2.18. Check of level of oil in a transfer case
   2.19. Check of level of oil in reducers of bridges
   2.20. Check of a condition of seat belts
   2.21. Thermostat of the air filter (carburetor engines)
   2.22. Check and greasing of the exhaust valve
   2.23. Catching system паров gasoline
   2.24. Check of system of a retsirkulyatsiya
   2.25. Air zaslonka of the carburetor
   2.26. Zolotnik of system of ventilation of a case
   2.27. Check and replacement of the air filter
   2.28. Replacement of spark plugs
   2.29. Check and adjustment of gaps of valves
   2.30. Idling turns (carburetor engines)
   2.31. Drive belts
   2.32. Check of fuel system
   + 2.33. Check of brakes
   2.34. Check and adjustment of pedals of coupling (brake)
   2.35. Replacement of the fuel filter
   2.36. High-voltage wires, begunok and distributor covers
   2.37. Check and installation of the moment of ignition
   2.38. Care of cooling system
   2.39. Naves and bearings of forward wheels
   2.40. Liquid replacement in automatic transmission and the filter
   2.41. Oil replacement in a manual transmission
   2.42. Oil replacement in a transfer case
   2.43. Oil replacement in a back (forward) reducer
   2.44. Gaps in valves on the engine 1FZ-FE
+ 3. Engines
+ 4. Systems of cooling, heating
+ 5. Fuel and exhaust systems
+ 6. System of decrease in toxicity
+ 7. Transmission
+ 8. Brake system
+ 9. Suspension brackets and steering
+ 10. Body
+ 11. Electric equipment
+ 12. Electroschemes









2.31. Drive belts
GENERAL INFORMATION

Characteristic signs of wear of a wedge-shaped belt

 1. Furrows on each side

2. Carbonization

3. Cracking

4. Otsloyeniye from a basis

5. Wipe (brightness)

6. Oil hit

7. Anguish

Check of a tension of a belt

1. Ruler

2. Whetstone

3. Deflection

On engines wedge-shaped belts of a drive are applied. Because of constant loadings over time there is a pulling of belts and their condition worsens. Therefore, belts should be checked periodically.

The quantity of the belts established on the car depends on type of the engine and from a car complete set. Belts are used for a drive of the generator, the pump of cooling liquid, the conditioner and the hydraulic booster.

Check

PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. Stop the engine and, having opened a cowl, find drive belts. Check a condition of belts, existence of characteristic signs of wear, having shined them with a small lamp. Check a condition of belts from both parties.
2. Check a belt tension on deflection size in the middle between pulleys (see fig. Check of a tension of a belt). If distance between centers pulleys of 180-300 mm the deflection has to be 6,5 mm, and at distance between centers 300–400 mm the deflection should be 13 mm for maple belts and 6,5 mm for belts with a ridge profile. The ruler should be перепендикулярна to whetstone.

Tension adjustment

PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. On all cars for adjustment of a tension of a belt of a drive it is necessary to move the unit on an arm.
2. The belt is regulated by two bolts – axial (And) and adjusting (In). For adjustment weaken a bolt And and rotate a bolt In to displace a roller or a pulley of mobile knot, having pulled or having weakened a belt.
3. After adjustment check a belt tension, if necessary again weaken bolts and adjust a tension. Upon termination of adjustment tighten bolts.
4. On cars of early releases a mobile roller of a natyazhitel with an adjusting bolt are absent, a roller (or a pulley) are displaced by the auxiliary lever (mount).

Replacement
PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. For replacement of a belt execute the same preliminary procedures, as for adjustment then remove a belt. All belts are recommended to be changed at the same time. Before removal designate each belt and the corresponding pulley.
2. At acquisition compare a new belt to the replaced.
3. Adjust a belt tension.